Vitamin A – Retinol
Summary
Vitamin A is a fat soluble vitamin, which occurs in foods that contain fat. Beta Carotene is converted into Vitamin A. It is needed for the maintenance of skin that secretes mucous – mouth, nose, throat, lungs – to reduce susceptibility to infection.
Vitamin A is also needed for bone and teeth formation and helps protect the body from air pollutants.
Vitamin A is necessary for the healthy growth and repair of body tissues and helps with night vision and improves weak eyesight.
Deficiency of this could cause:
Can cause problems with eye and bone development/growth.
Night blindness.
Stunting of growth.
Infertility
Defective teeth/gums.
Increased susceptibility to infection.
Rough, dry, scaly skin.
Loss of smell and appetite.
Fatigue.
Vitamin A – Retinol can be used to Treat
Coeliac disease
Infection
Night blindness
Bronchitis
Immune system function
Peptic ulcer
Heavy periods
Wound healing
Acne
Normal Dosage
7,500 IU to 25,000 IU daily.
Possible Side Effects
Excess Vitamin A is stored in the liver for up to 2yrs, so can cause toxicity. This can cause pains in the bones and joints, skin dryness, itchy, flaky skin, hair loss, headaches and problems with vision.
Pregnant women should not take more than 10,000 IU per day.
Contra Indications
Naturally Found In
Beta Carotene is found in:
Orange and green leafy vegetables
Sweet potato
Butternut squash
Mangoes
Apricots
Broccoli
Turnip
Cos lettuce
Vitamin A is found in:
Fish oils
Dairy produce
Some seafoods
Butter
Whole milk
Egg yolks
Liver
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